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How learning works

Motivation, self-efficacy and metacognition

How success builds belief, and how students learn to manage their own learning. Here you'll find reading and podcast episodes on motivation, self-efficacy, metacognition and study strategies. Many of them make the case that success comes first and belief follows.

Practices in this area:Mastery experiencesAttributionStudy strategiesSelf-regulation

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Learn 5

Listen 3

Study habits

079 How to Study (opens in a new tab)

Education Research Reading Room · with Daniel Willingham

Daniel Willingham discusses his book Outsmart Your Brain, explaining why learning is hard and which study habits help students learn independently.

FreeOpens at ollielovell.com

Motivation

054 Motivating Students (opens in a new tab)

Education Research Reading Room · with Peps Mccrea

Peps Mccrea discusses his book Motivated Teaching and how to build students' motivation to learn in the classroom.

FreeOpens at ollielovell.com

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On the cycle of avoidance (opens in a new tab)

Rebecca Birch (On Education) · Substack · 2025 · Australia

Using her own fear of flying, Birch argues that school accommodations for anxiety can reinforce avoidance, and that participation and low-stakes testing better support students' competence and belonging.

FreeOpens at rebeccabirch.substack.com

The generation effect and AI (opens in a new tab)

Jamie Clark · One-page guide · Australia

Explains why students remember what they produce themselves, and offers five classroom moves for sequencing AI use so it does not take over the thinking students need to do.

FreeOpens at jamieleeclark.com

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